Railway Current Affairs MCQs

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Railway Current Affairs form a critical component of the General Awareness section in major competitive exams like RRB NTPC, Group D, ALP, Junior Engineer, and SSC CGL. This domain tests a candidate’s awareness of rapid infrastructural transformations, technological upgrades such as the indigenous Kavach automatic train protection system, the rollout of Vande Bharat sleeper trains, high-speed bullet train corridors, and major fiscal outlays under union budgets. Staying updated with these evolving developments is essential for scoring high and clearing competitive cutoff thresholds in government recruitment tests.

1. Who was appointed as the first female Chairperson and CEO of the Railway Board in September 2023?

a) Soma Mondal
b) Jaya Varma Sinha
c) Madhabi Puri Buch
d) Rekha Sharma
Correct Answer: b) Jaya Varma Sinha
Explanation:
Jaya Varma Sinha became the first woman to be appointed as the Chairperson and CEO of the Railway Board in September 2023.

2. Who took charge as the Chairman and CEO of the Railway Board on September 1, 2024?

a) Satish Kumar
b) Anil Kumar Lahoti
c) V.K. Tripathi
d) Ashwani Lohani
Correct Answer: a) Satish Kumar
Explanation:
Satish Kumar assumed charge as the Chairman and CEO of the Railway Board on September 1, 2024, succeeding Jaya Varma Sinha.

3. What is the target year set by Indian Railways to achieve 'Net Zero Carbon Emission'?

a) 2025
b) 2030
c) 2040
d) 2050
Correct Answer: b) 2030
Explanation:
Indian Railways has committed to becoming a 'Net Zero Carbon Emitter' by the year 2030 through 100% electrification and switching to renewable energy.

4. What is 'Kavach' in the context of Indian Railways?

a) A new passenger grievance portal
b) An automatic train protection system
c) A bullet train project
d) A dedicated freight corridor
Correct Answer: b) An automatic train protection system
Explanation:
Kavach is an indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system aimed at preventing train collisions.

5. What is the height of the Chenab Bridge, the world's highest railway bridge, above the river bed?

a) 320 meters
b) 359 meters
c) 405 meters
d) 450 meters
Correct Answer: b) 359 meters
Explanation:
The Chenab Railway Bridge in Jammu and Kashmir stands at a height of 359 meters above the river bed, making it the highest railway bridge in the world.

6. India's first under-river metro tunnel has been constructed in which city?

a) Mumbai
b) Kochi
c) Kolkata
d) Chennai
Correct Answer: c) Kolkata
Explanation:
India's first under-river metro tunnel passes under the Hooghly River in Kolkata, connecting Howrah to Kolkata.

7. What is the primary objective of the 'Hydrogen for Heritage' initiative of Indian Railways?

a) To replace steam engines with diesel engines
b) To run hydrogen-powered trains on historic narrow-gauge routes
c) To build heritage museums powered by hydrogen
d) To transport liquid hydrogen freight
Correct Answer: b) To run hydrogen-powered trains on historic narrow-gauge routes
Explanation:
The 'Hydrogen for Heritage' initiative aims to operate environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered trains on heritage and hilly narrow-gauge routes.

8. What was the capital outlay provided for Indian Railways in the Interim Union Budget 2024-25?

a) Rs 1.40 lakh crore
b) Rs 2.05 lakh crore
c) Rs 2.40 lakh crore
d) Rs 2.52 lakh crore
Correct Answer: d) Rs 2.52 lakh crore
Explanation:
The Government of India allocated a record capital outlay of Rs 2.52 lakh crore for the Indian Railways in the Interim Budget 2024-25.

9. Which coach factory manufactures the Vande Bharat Express trains?

a) Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai
b) Rail Coach Factory (RCF), Kapurthala
c) Modern Coach Factory (MCF), Raebareli
d) BEML, Bengaluru
Correct Answer: a) Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai
Explanation:
The indigenous semi-high-speed Vande Bharat Express trains are manufactured at the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai.

10. What is the name given to India's first Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS) train?

a) Vande Bharat
b) Amrit Bharat
c) Namo Bharat
d) Gati Bharat
Correct Answer: c) Namo Bharat
Explanation:
India's first RRTS train, operating on the Delhi-Ghaziabad-Meerut corridor, is named 'Namo Bharat'.

11. What does RRTS stand for in India's modern transit network?

a) Rapid Rail Transit System
b) Regional Rapid Transit System
c) Railway Route Tracking System
d) Regional Rail Transport Service
Correct Answer: b) Regional Rapid Transit System
Explanation:
RRTS stands for Regional Rapid Transit System, designed for high-speed intercity commuter travel.

12. What key technological feature distinguishes the Amrit Bharat Express from conventional trains?

a) It operates solely on solar power
b) It utilizes push-pull technology with locomotives at both ends
c) It is a fully air-conditioned double-decker train
d) It runs on magnetic levitation (Maglev)
Correct Answer: b) It utilizes push-pull technology with locomotives at both ends
Explanation:
Amrit Bharat Express features push-pull technology, meaning it has a locomotive at both the front and rear to ensure faster acceleration and deceleration.

13. Which of the following was one of the first two routes inaugurated for the Amrit Bharat Express?

a) New Delhi to Varanasi
b) Darbhanga to Anand Vihar
c) Mumbai to Ahmedabad
d) Chennai to Mysuru
Correct Answer: b) Darbhanga to Anand Vihar
Explanation:
One of the first two Amrit Bharat Express trains inaugurated by PM Modi was between Darbhanga (Bihar) and Anand Vihar Terminal (Delhi).

14. How many railway stations are targeted for redevelopment under the 'Amrit Bharat Station Scheme' as per the initial government announcement?

a) 400
b) 508
c) 1309
d) 2000
Correct Answer: c) 1309
Explanation:
The Amrit Bharat Station Scheme envisions the redevelopment and modernization of 1309 railway stations across the country.

15. Which Indian state became the first to achieve 100% electrification of its broad-gauge railway network in 2023?

a) Maharashtra
b) Haryana
c) Gujarat
d) Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer: b) Haryana
Explanation:
In early 2023, Haryana became the first state in India to achieve 100% electrification of its broad-gauge railway network.

16. Under the PM Gati Shakti initiative, how many Cargo Terminals are targeted to be developed by 2024-25?

a) 50
b) 100
c) 250
d) 500
Correct Answer: b) 100
Explanation:
The Indian Railways set a target to establish 100 Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals (GCTs) to boost freight transport logistics.

17. What is the maximum operational speed planned for the upcoming 'Vande Sleeper' trains?

a) 130 kmph
b) 160 kmph
c) 180 kmph
d) 200 kmph
Correct Answer: b) 160 kmph
Explanation:
The Vande Sleeper variants are designed for overnight journeys and have a maximum operational speed of 160 kmph.

18. What is the primary purpose of 'Vistadome' coaches introduced by Indian Railways?

a) Transporting perishable agricultural goods
b) Enhancing passenger safety during collisions
c) Providing a panoramic viewing experience for tourists
d) Serving as a mobile hospital
Correct Answer: c) Providing a panoramic viewing experience for tourists
Explanation:
Vistadome coaches feature large glass windows and glass roofs to provide passengers with a panoramic view of scenic tourist routes.

19. What is the main objective of the 'Bharat Gaurav' trains?

a) High-speed freight movement
b) Showcasing India's rich cultural heritage through theme-based tourist circuits
c) Providing free travel for senior citizens
d) Transporting defense personnel
Correct Answer: b) Showcasing India's rich cultural heritage through theme-based tourist circuits
Explanation:
The Bharat Gaurav scheme allows private operators and IRCTC to run theme-based tourist circuit trains to showcase India's cultural heritage.

20. The first private train under the Bharat Gaurav scheme operated between which two locations?

a) New Delhi and Varanasi
b) Coimbatore and Shirdi
c) Mumbai and Goa
d) Chennai and Rameswaram
Correct Answer: b) Coimbatore and Shirdi
Explanation:
The maiden run of the first private train under the Bharat Gaurav scheme took place between Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) and Sainagar Shirdi (Maharashtra).

21. What is the length of 'Super Vasuki', the longest freight train tested by Indian Railways?

a) 1.5 km
b) 2.8 km
c) 3.5 km
d) 5.0 km
Correct Answer: c) 3.5 km
Explanation:
Super Vasuki, operated by the South East Central Railway, is 3.5 km long, making it the longest and heaviest freight train ever run by Indian Railways.

22. How many wagons were attached to the 'Super Vasuki' freight train during its test run?

a) 150
b) 205
c) 295
d) 350
Correct Answer: c) 295
Explanation:
Super Vasuki consisted of 295 loaded wagons pulled by six locomotives.

23. Which Railway Protection Force (RPF) operation is aimed at rescuing victims of human trafficking?

a) Operation AAHT
b) Operation Amanat
c) Operation Narcos
d) Operation Nanhe Farishte
Correct Answer: a) Operation AAHT
Explanation:
Operation AAHT (Action Against Human Trafficking) is an RPF initiative to identify and rescue victims of human trafficking on trains.

24. Under which operation does the RPF help passengers retrieve their lost or left-behind luggage?

a) Operation AAHT
b) Operation Amanat
c) Operation Satark
d) Operation Yatri Suraksha
Correct Answer: b) Operation Amanat
Explanation:
Operation Amanat is an RPF initiative to track and return lost or left-behind luggage to railway passengers.

25. Operation Narcos by the RPF is targeted against which illegal activity?

a) Ticket touting
b) Smuggling of wildlife
c) Smuggling of narcotics and contraband
d) Unauthorized hawking
Correct Answer: c) Smuggling of narcotics and contraband
Explanation:
Operation Narcos was launched by the RPF to curb the smuggling of narcotics and psychotropic substances through the railway network.

26. What is the objective of 'Operation Nanhe Farishte'?

a) To rescue children in need of care and protection found at railway stations
b) To provide free education to children of railway employees
c) To ensure free medical checkups for infants on trains
d) To train orphaned children for railway jobs
Correct Answer: a) To rescue children in need of care and protection found at railway stations
Explanation:
Operation Nanhe Farishte is a dedicated RPF initiative to rescue runaway, lost, or abandoned children across railway stations.

27. What is the primary focus of the 'Meri Saheli' initiative?

a) Providing employment to rural women
b) Ensuring the safety of women passengers traveling alone
c) Setting up female-only ticket counters
d) Distributing free sanitary pads on trains
Correct Answer: b) Ensuring the safety of women passengers traveling alone
Explanation:
The 'Meri Saheli' initiative by the RPF focuses on the safety and security of women passengers, especially those traveling alone from origin to destination.

28. Which railway station currently holds the Guinness World Record for the longest railway platform in the world?

a) Gorakhpur Junction
b) Hubballi (Siddharoodha Swamiji Railway Station)
c) Kharagpur Junction
d) New Delhi Railway Station
Correct Answer: b) Hubballi (Siddharoodha Swamiji Railway Station)
Explanation:
The platform at Shree Siddharoodha Swamiji Hubballi Junction in Karnataka is 1,507 meters long, making it the longest in the world.

29. The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) stretches between which two locations?

a) Dadri and JNPT
b) Ludhiana and Dankuni
c) Delhi and Mumbai
d) Amritsar and Kolkata
Correct Answer: b) Ludhiana and Dankuni
Explanation:
The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) runs from Sahnewal (near Ludhiana) in Punjab to Dankuni in West Bengal.

30. The Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC) connects Dadri in Uttar Pradesh to which major port?

a) Kandla Port
b) Mundra Port
c) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT)
d) Chennai Port
Correct Answer: c) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT)
Explanation:
The WDFC connects Dadri in UP to the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra.

31. Who is the official mascot of Indian Railways?

a) Shera the Tiger
b) Bholu the Guard Elephant
c) Appu the Elephant
d) Chetak the Horse
Correct Answer: b) Bholu the Guard Elephant
Explanation:
Bholu, an elephant dressed as a railway guard holding a signal lamp, is the official mascot of Indian Railways.

32. What does 'Ro-Ro' service in Indian Railways stand for?

a) Roll-on/Roll-off
b) Route-on/Route-off
c) Rail-over/Rail-over
d) Rapid-on/Rapid-off
Correct Answer: a) Roll-on/Roll-off
Explanation:
Ro-Ro stands for Roll-on/Roll-off, a service where loaded trucks are driven directly onto flatbed train wagons for transportation.

33. The Anji Khad Bridge, completed recently, holds what unique distinction in India?

a) First under-river bridge
b) First cable-stayed railway bridge
c) Highest arch bridge
d) Longest cantilever bridge
Correct Answer: b) First cable-stayed railway bridge
Explanation:
The Anji Khad Bridge in Jammu and Kashmir is India's first cable-stayed railway bridge, forming part of the USBRL project.

34. The new Pamban Bridge being constructed in Tamil Nadu features what unique engineering element?

a) It is entirely underwater
b) It has a vertical lift span
c) It uses magnetic levitation
d) It is made entirely of recycled plastic
Correct Answer: b) It has a vertical lift span
Explanation:
The new Pamban Bridge is India's first vertical lift sea bridge, allowing ships to pass underneath by lifting the central span vertically.

35. What is the designed maximum operational speed of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail (Bullet Train)?

a) 250 kmph
b) 320 kmph
c) 350 kmph
d) 400 kmph
Correct Answer: b) 320 kmph
Explanation:
The Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail will operate at a maximum speed of 320 kmph.

36. Which international agency is providing technical and financial assistance for India's first Bullet Train project?

a) World Bank
b) Asian Development Bank (ADB)
c) Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
d) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Correct Answer: c) Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
Explanation:
The Bullet Train project is being executed with funding and technical expertise from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).

37. Which city is slated to have India's first fully completed High-Speed Rail (Bullet Train) station?

a) Mumbai
b) Ahmedabad
c) Surat
d) Vadodara
Correct Answer: c) Surat
Explanation:
Surat in Gujarat is on track to become the first city in India to have a completed Bullet Train station.

38. What is the primary function of the 'UTS on Mobile' app launched by Indian Railways?

a) Filing consumer grievances
b) Booking unreserved tickets digitally
c) Tracking live train status
d) Ordering food on trains
Correct Answer: b) Booking unreserved tickets digitally
Explanation:
The Unreserved Ticketing System (UTS) on Mobile app allows passengers to book unreserved suburban and non-suburban train tickets digitally.

39. Which integrated app is used by Indian Railways for passenger grievance redressal and inquiries?

a) Rail Madad
b) Rail Saarthi
c) Rail Rakshak
d) Rail Suvidha
Correct Answer: a) Rail Madad
Explanation:
Rail Madad is an integrated single portal/app for grievance redressal, inquiry, and assistance for railway passengers.

40. For the Real-time Train Information System (RTIS), Indian Railways collaborated with which space agency?

a) NASA
b) ESA
c) ISRO
d) Roscosmos
Correct Answer: c) ISRO
Explanation:
Indian Railways partnered with ISRO to implement RTIS, which uses the NavIC satellite system to track trains in real-time.

41. What does NavIC stand for in the context of India's satellite navigation?

a) Navigation with Indian Constellation
b) National Vehicle Information Control
c) Network and Vision of Indian Communication
d) Navigational Vectors in Cosmos
Correct Answer: a) Navigation with Indian Constellation
Explanation:
NavIC stands for Navigation with Indian Constellation, India's independent regional navigation satellite system developed by ISRO.

42. Which robot was deployed by the Central Railway zone to inspect the undergear of trains?

a) Captain Arjun
b) Ustaad
c) Mitra
d) Vyommitra
Correct Answer: b) Ustaad
Explanation:
USTAAD (Undergear Surveillance Through Artificial Intelligence Assisted Droid) is a robot developed by Central Railway to inspect the undergear of trains in real-time.

43. What is the function of the robot 'Captain Arjun' launched by the Railway Protection Force (RPF) in Pune?

a) Cleaning railway tracks
b) Screening passengers and maintaining station security
c) Driving trains remotely
d) Selling tickets at counters
Correct Answer: b) Screening passengers and maintaining station security
Explanation:
Captain Arjun (Always be Responsible and Just Use to be Nice) is a robot launched to screen passengers and enhance security at Pune station.

44. The Kavach system has been certified to which Safety Integrity Level (SIL)?

a) SIL-1
b) SIL-2
c) SIL-3
d) SIL-4
Correct Answer: d) SIL-4
Explanation:
The Kavach ATP system has achieved the highest level of safety certification, SIL-4 (Safety Integrity Level 4).

45. What is the objective of the 'Zero Scrap Mission' of Indian Railways?

a) To stop using plastic on trains
b) To ensure no scrap material is lying in railway premises by selling it
c) To dismantle all old steam engines
d) To recycle 100% of human waste on trains
Correct Answer: b) To ensure no scrap material is lying in railway premises by selling it
Explanation:
The Zero Scrap Mission aims to clear all railway premises of scrap materials by identifying and monetizing them through sales.

46. What is the target year for the completion of the 'National Rail Plan' to create a future-ready railway system?

a) 2025
b) 2030
c) 2047
d) 2050
Correct Answer: b) 2030
Explanation:
The National Rail Plan (NRP) for India envisions creating a future-ready railway system by 2030 to meet the demand up to 2050.

47. Where is the Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (formerly National Rail and Transportation Institute) located?

a) New Delhi
b) Vadodara
c) Lucknow
d) Pune
Correct Answer: b) Vadodara
Explanation:
Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya, India's first university focused on transport and logistics, is located in Vadodara, Gujarat.

48. Who was appointed as the first Chancellor of the Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya?

a) Narendra Modi
b) Ashwini Vaishnaw
c) Dharmendra Pradhan
d) Piyush Goyal
Correct Answer: b) Ashwini Vaishnaw
Explanation:
Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw was appointed as the first Chancellor of Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya.

49. What is the objective of the 'One Station One Product' (OSOP) scheme?

a) To sell only one type of ticket at a station
b) To promote local indigenous products at railway stations
c) To limit vendors to selling only one brand of water
d) To establish a single food court per station
Correct Answer: b) To promote local indigenous products at railway stations
Explanation:
The OSOP scheme aims to build each railway station as a promotional hub for local products, thereby supporting local artisans and craftsmen.

50. What was the original project name for the train now known as the Vande Bharat Express?

a) Train 18
b) Train 20
c) Train 100
d) Gati Train
Correct Answer: a) Train 18
Explanation:
The Vande Bharat Express was originally developed under the project name 'Train 18' because it was conceptualized and manufactured in 2018.

51. Which railway station became the first in India to run entirely on solar power?

a) Chennai Central
b) Guwahati
c) KSR Bengaluru
d) New Delhi
Correct Answer: b) Guwahati
Explanation:
Guwahati Railway Station in Assam became the first railway station in India to run entirely on solar power.

52. Which suburban railway station in Mumbai became the first in India to be operated entirely by female staff?

a) Bandra
b) Matunga
c) Dadar
d) Churchgate
Correct Answer: b) Matunga
Explanation:
Matunga Railway Station on the Central Railway network entered the Limca Book of Records as the first station in India to be run exclusively by women staff.

53. The first 'Kisan Rail' was flagged off in 2020 to transport agricultural produce between which two stations?

a) Devlali to Danapur
b) Nashik to New Delhi
c) Nagpur to Kolkata
d) Pune to Patna
Correct Answer: a) Devlali to Danapur
Explanation:
The first Kisan Rail, designed to transport perishable goods like fruits and vegetables, was operated between Devlali (Maharashtra) and Danapur (Bihar).

54. What was the primary purpose of the 'Oxygen Express' trains operated by Indian Railways?

a) To supply fresh air to underground mines
b) To transport Liquid Medical Oxygen (LMO) across the country during the COVID-19 pandemic
c) To run trains powered by liquid oxygen
d) To transport patients needing oxygen support
Correct Answer: b) To transport Liquid Medical Oxygen (LMO) across the country during the COVID-19 pandemic
Explanation:
Indian Railways operated Oxygen Express trains to deliver critical Liquid Medical Oxygen to various states during the severe second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

55. Where was the Indian Railways' first-ever 'Pod Hotel' (Retiring Room) inaugurated?

a) New Delhi Railway Station
b) Mumbai Central Railway Station
c) Howrah Junction
d) Chennai Central
Correct Answer: b) Mumbai Central Railway Station
Explanation:
The first Pod Hotel (capsule hotel) by Indian Railways was inaugurated at the Mumbai Central railway station to provide affordable and modern resting facilities.

56. What is the objective of the 'Rail Kaushal Vikas Yojana'?

a) To train railway officers in foreign languages
b) To impart industry-relevant skill training to youth in various trades
c) To upskill locomotive drivers on high-speed rail
d) To teach self-defense to female passengers
Correct Answer: b) To impart industry-relevant skill training to youth in various trades
Explanation:
Rail Kaushal Vikas Yojana is a skill development program by Indian Railways to provide technical training to the youth, enhancing their employability.

57. In the Union Budget 2024-25, how many new major economic railway corridors were announced?

a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five
Correct Answer: b) Three
Explanation:
The Finance Minister announced the implementation of three major economic railway corridor programs: energy/mineral/cement, port connectivity, and high traffic density corridors.

58. According to the Union Budget 2024-25, how many normal rail bogies will be converted to Vande Bharat standards?

a) 10,000
b) 20,000
c) 30,000
d) 40,000
Correct Answer: d) 40,000
Explanation:
The Budget 2024-25 announced that 40,000 normal railway coaches will be upgraded to Vande Bharat standards for improved safety and passenger comfort.

59. Which state in Northeast India recently received its first electric train services, marking a milestone in regional electrification?

a) Sikkim
b) Mizoram
c) Meghalaya
d) Nagaland
Correct Answer: c) Meghalaya
Explanation:
Meghalaya entered the electric train map of India recently when the Dudhnoi-Mendipathar single-line section was fully electrified.

60. The Jaynagar-Kurtha railway link is a cross-border rail project connecting India to which country?

a) Bangladesh
b) Bhutan
c) Nepal
d) Myanmar
Correct Answer: c) Nepal
Explanation:
The Jaynagar (India) to Kurtha (Nepal) broad-gauge railway link is a key cross-border connection between the two nations.

61. The 'Maitree Express' operates as an international passenger train between India and which country?

a) Pakistan
b) Bangladesh
c) Nepal
d) Myanmar
Correct Answer: b) Bangladesh
Explanation:
The Maitree Express connects Kolkata in India to Dhaka in Bangladesh.

62. The 'Samjhauta Express', which is currently suspended, operated between India and which country?

a) China
b) Nepal
c) Bangladesh
d) Pakistan
Correct Answer: d) Pakistan
Explanation:
The Samjhauta Express was a bi-weekly train that ran between Delhi (India) and Lahore (Pakistan).

63. What is the primary target segment for the 'Vande Metro' (Namo Bharat Rapid Rail) trains?

a) Overnight journeys exceeding 1000 km
b) International cross-border travel
c) Short-distance intercity commuter travel up to 250 km
d) Freight transportation
Correct Answer: c) Short-distance intercity commuter travel up to 250 km
Explanation:
Vande Metro (now called Namo Bharat Rapid Rail) is designed for high-frequency, short-distance intercity commuting, typically covering distances up to 150-250 km.

64. The first route of the newly renamed 'Namo Bharat Rapid Rail' (formerly Vande Metro) connects which two cities?

a) Delhi and Meerut
b) Ahmedabad and Bhuj
c) Mumbai and Pune
d) Chennai and Tirupati
Correct Answer: b) Ahmedabad and Bhuj
Explanation:
The inaugural run of the Namo Bharat Rapid Rail took place in September 2024 between Ahmedabad and Bhuj in Gujarat.

65. Where is the Rail Wheel Factory (RWF) located in India?

a) Bhopal
b) Yelahanka (Bengaluru)
c) Varanasi
d) Patiala
Correct Answer: b) Yelahanka (Bengaluru)
Explanation:
The Rail Wheel Factory (RWF) is a state-of-the-art manufacturing unit of Indian Railways located in Yelahanka, Bengaluru.

66. Where is the Modern Coach Factory (MCF) of Indian Railways situated?

a) Raebareli
b) Kapurthala
c) Chennai
d) Haldia
Correct Answer: a) Raebareli
Explanation:
The Modern Coach Factory (MCF) is located in Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, and specializes in manufacturing modern LHB coaches.

67. Where is the Rail Coach Factory (RCF) located?

a) Perambur
b) Kapurthala
c) Raebareli
d) Chhapra
Correct Answer: b) Kapurthala
Explanation:
The Rail Coach Factory (RCF) is situated in Kapurthala, Punjab.

68. Which major railway station under the East Coast Railway recently received the prestigious IGBC 'Platinum' rating for green development?

a) Bhubaneswar
b) Visakhapatnam
c) Vijayawada
d) Cuttack
Correct Answer: b) Visakhapatnam
Explanation:
Visakhapatnam Railway Station was awarded the highest 'Platinum' rating by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) for its environmental initiatives.

69. Which government agency awards the 'Eat Right Station' certification to railway stations?

a) Ministry of Railways
b) IRCTC
c) FSSAI
d) Ministry of Health
Correct Answer: c) FSSAI
Explanation:
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) grants the 'Eat Right Station' certification to stations maintaining high food safety standards.

70. Which was the first railway station in India to receive a 4-star 'Eat Right Station' certification from FSSAI?

a) New Delhi
b) Mumbai Central
c) Chandigarh
d) Bhopal
Correct Answer: b) Mumbai Central
Explanation:
Mumbai Central was the first railway station in the country to be certified as an 'Eat Right Station' by FSSAI.

71. Indian Railways collaborated with which premier educational institute for establishing an indigenous 5G testbed?

a) IIT Delhi
b) IIT Bombay
c) IIT Madras
d) IIT Kanpur
Correct Answer: c) IIT Madras
Explanation:
Indian Railways partnered with IIT Madras to establish an indigenous 5G testbed facility to improve railway communication systems.

72. What does CRIS stand for in the context of Indian Railways technology?

a) Council for Railway Information Security
b) Centre for Railway Information Systems
c) Corporation of Rail Internet Services
d) Central Railway IT Solutions
Correct Answer: b) Centre for Railway Information Systems
Explanation:
CRIS stands for Centre for Railway Information Systems, the IT arm of Indian Railways responsible for developing major software platforms like ticketing systems.

73. What does CORE stand for in Indian Railways?

a) Central Organisation for Railway Electrification
b) Centre for Operating Railway Engines
c) Corporation of Railway Engineers
d) Council of Railway Energy
Correct Answer: a) Central Organisation for Railway Electrification
Explanation:
CORE stands for Central Organisation for Railway Electrification, the body tasked with the electrification of the railway network.

74. Where is the headquarters of the Research Design and Standards Organisation (RDSO)?

a) New Delhi
b) Mumbai
c) Lucknow
d) Kolkata
Correct Answer: c) Lucknow
Explanation:
The Research Design and Standards Organisation (RDSO), which serves as the technical adviser and consultant to the Railway Board, is headquartered in Lucknow.

75. Where is the proposed headquarters of the newly formed South Coast Railway (SCoR) zone?

a) Vijayawada
b) Visakhapatnam
c) Guntur
d) Tirupati
Correct Answer: b) Visakhapatnam
Explanation:
The headquarters of the 18th railway zone, South Coast Railway (SCoR), is designated to be at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

76. As of recent updates, what is the total number of Railway Zones in India (including Metro Railway, Kolkata)?

a) 16
b) 17
c) 18
d) 19
Correct Answer: d) 19
Explanation:
With the announcement of the South Coast Railway zone, the total number of railway zones in India stands at 19 (which includes Metro Railway, Kolkata).

77. Which tunnel recently became the longest railway tunnel in India?

a) Pir Panjal Tunnel
b) Atal Tunnel
c) T-49 Tunnel
d) Banihal Tunnel
Correct Answer: c) T-49 Tunnel
Explanation:
Tunnel T-49 on the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link (USBRL) became the longest railway tunnel in India, surpassing the Pir Panjal tunnel.

78. What does USBRL stand for in the context of mega railway projects?

a) Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link
b) Uttarakhand-Sikkim Broad Railway Link
c) Under Sea Broad Railway Line
d) United States-Britain Railway Link
Correct Answer: a) Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link
Explanation:
USBRL is the acronym for the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link, a national project connecting the Kashmir valley with the rest of India.

79. What is the total length of the T-49 tunnel on the USBRL project?

a) 9.02 km
b) 11.21 km
c) 12.75 km
d) 14.50 km
Correct Answer: c) 12.75 km
Explanation:
The T-49 tunnel spans a length of 12.75 km, making it India's longest transportation railway tunnel.

80. Which company is responsible for manufacturing the first prototype of the Vande Sleeper train sets?

a) Alstom
b) Titagarh Wagons
c) BEML (Bharat Earth Movers Limited)
d) Medha Servo Drives
Correct Answer: c) BEML (Bharat Earth Movers Limited)
Explanation:
BEML in Bengaluru was tasked with manufacturing the first prototype of the Vande Bharat Sleeper trains.

81. Who serves as the Union Minister of Railways as of 2024?

a) Piyush Goyal
b) Ashwini Vaishnaw
c) Nitin Gadkari
d) Suresh Prabhu
Correct Answer: b) Ashwini Vaishnaw
Explanation:
Ashwini Vaishnaw retained the portfolio of Union Minister of Railways following the formation of the government in 2024.

82. What is the literal English translation of the word 'Kavach', the name of India's train protection system?

a) Speed
b) Armor
c) Vision
d) Safety
Correct Answer: b) Armor
Explanation:
'Kavach' translates to 'Armor' or 'Shield' in Hindi, reflecting its function of protecting trains from collisions.

83. How many 'engines' or pillars drive the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, of which Railways is one?

a) Three
b) Five
c) Seven
d) Nine
Correct Answer: c) Seven
Explanation:
The PM Gati Shakti plan is driven by seven engines: Roads, Railways, Airports, Ports, Mass Transport, Waterways, and Logistics Infrastructure.

84. In which year was the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan launched?

a) 2019
b) 2020
c) 2021
d) 2022
Correct Answer: c) 2021
Explanation:
PM Gati Shakti, a transformative approach for economic growth and sustainable development, was launched in October 2021.

85. In which year was the Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Limited (DFCCIL) established?

a) 2002
b) 2006
c) 2014
d) 2018
Correct Answer: b) 2006
Explanation:
DFCCIL, a Special Purpose Vehicle set up under the administrative control of the Ministry of Railways, was incorporated in 2006.

86. Which was the first railway station in India to receive a 5G network facility?

a) Mumbai CSMT
b) New Delhi Railway Station
c) Bengaluru Cantonment
d) Chennai Egmore
Correct Answer: b) New Delhi Railway Station
Explanation:
New Delhi Railway Station was the first to experience 5G connectivity testing to enhance passenger communication and railway operations.

87. Which organization conducts the 'Swachh Rail, Swachh Bharat' survey to rank the cleanliness of railway stations?

a) NITI Aayog
b) Quality Council of India (QCI)
c) National Green Tribunal (NGT)
d) FSSAI
Correct Answer: b) Quality Council of India (QCI)
Explanation:
The Quality Council of India (QCI) conducts the third-party audit and survey for the 'Swachh Rail, Swachh Bharat' cleanliness rankings.

88. What does RPF stand for in Indian Railways?

a) Railway Police Force
b) Railway Protection Force
c) Regional Passenger Force
d) Rapid Protection Fleet
Correct Answer: b) Railway Protection Force
Explanation:
RPF stands for Railway Protection Force, a security force established for the better protection and security of railway property and passengers.

89. What is the full form of IRCTC?

a) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
b) Indian Rail Communication and Transport Company
c) Internal Railway Commerce and Trade Council
d) Indian Railway Catering and Ticketing Centre
Correct Answer: a) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
Explanation:
IRCTC stands for Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation, a PSU that handles the catering, tourism, and online ticketing operations.

90. Before being officially named Amrit Bharat Express, what was the working title of the push-pull non-AC train?

a) Vande Garib
b) Vande Sadharan
c) Bharat Jodo Express
d) Antyodaya Plus
Correct Answer: b) Vande Sadharan
Explanation:
The train was initially referred to as 'Vande Sadharan' during its development phase before being officially named Amrit Bharat Express.

91. What is the maximum operational speed of the Namo Bharat (RRTS) trains?

a) 130 kmph
b) 160 kmph
c) 180 kmph
d) 200 kmph
Correct Answer: b) 160 kmph
Explanation:
The Namo Bharat trains have a design speed of 180 kmph but are operated at a maximum speed of 160 kmph.

92. What is the primary objective of 'Mission Raftar' launched by the Ministry of Railways?

a) To introduce bullet trains on all main routes
b) To double the average speed of freight trains and increase passenger train speed
c) To reduce the ticket booking time on IRCTC
d) To fast-track the recruitment of railway staff
Correct Answer: b) To double the average speed of freight trains and increase passenger train speed
Explanation:
Mission Raftar aims to double the average speed of freight trains and increase the average speed of superfast, mail, and express trains by 25 kmph.

93. What is the targeted Operating Ratio (approximate) of Indian Railways for the financial year 2024-25 as per the budget estimates?

a) 85.4%
b) 90.5%
c) 98.2%
d) 102.1%
Correct Answer: c) 98.2%
Explanation:
The budget estimates for 2024-25 target an operating ratio of approximately 98.22%, indicating the money spent to earn every 100 rupees.

94. The Anji Khad Bridge is built over the Anji river, which is a tributary of which major river?

a) Jhelum
b) Chenab
c) Ravi
d) Beas
Correct Answer: b) Chenab
Explanation:
The Anji river is a tributary of the Chenab river. The Anji Khad bridge connects Katra and Reasi sections.

95. The Chenab Bridge, the world's highest railway bridge, is part of which mega railway project?

a) Kalka-Shimla upgrade
b) USBRL project
c) Siliguri-Gangtok line
d) Rishikesh-Karnaprayag line
Correct Answer: b) USBRL project
Explanation:
The Chenab bridge is a crucial link in the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link (USBRL) project.

96. Which application is used by Indian Railways for AI-based attendance and crew management?

a) SIMS (Smart Identity and Management System)
b) CMS (Crew Management System)
c) e-Drishti
d) HRMS
Correct Answer: b) CMS (Crew Management System)
Explanation:
The Crew Management System (CMS) manages the roster and attendance of railway crew members and incorporates biometric tracking.

97. What is the purpose of the 'Rail Drishti' dashboard?

a) To allow the public to track the transparency and accountability of railway projects
b) To screen luggage for explosives
c) To monitor wildlife near tracks
d) To act as a simulator for loco pilots
Correct Answer: a) To allow the public to track the transparency and accountability of railway projects
Explanation:
Rail Drishti is a centralized portal that brings all digitization efforts of Indian Railways onto a single platform to promote transparency.

98. In which year did the Ministry of Railways launch the 'Gati Shakti Multi-Modal Cargo Terminal' (GCT) policy?

a) 2019
b) 2020
c) 2021
d) 2022
Correct Answer: c) 2021
Explanation:
The GCT policy was launched in December 2021 to boost investment in the development of cargo terminals.

99. The Dedicated Freight Corridors (EDFC and WDFC) are built on which track gauge?

a) Standard Gauge
b) Meter Gauge
c) Broad Gauge
d) Narrow Gauge
Correct Answer: c) Broad Gauge
Explanation:
Unlike metro systems which use Standard Gauge, the Dedicated Freight Corridors are built on the Indian Broad Gauge (1676 mm) to ensure seamless integration with the existing rail network.

100. What is the purpose of 'Automatic Block Signalling' (ABS) currently being rapidly implemented by Indian Railways?

a) To replace manual level crossing gates
b) To increase track capacity and run more trains on the same route
c) To issue automatic platform tickets
d) To weigh freight trains dynamically
Correct Answer: b) To increase track capacity and run more trains on the same route
Explanation:
Automatic Block Signalling divides the track into blocks and uses automatic signals, allowing multiple trains to safely operate on the same line at reduced intervals, thereby increasing line capacity.
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