The Railway Recruitment Board Assistant Loco Pilot (RRB ALP) examination is a premier national-level test conducted to recruit technical personnel for operating locomotives in Indian Railways. The multi-stage selection structure includes a screening Computer-Based Test (CBT 1), a dual-part merit-determining Computer-Based Test (CBT 2), a Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT/Psycho Test), followed by Document Verification and a rigorous Medical Fitness Examination. Understanding the exact sectional weightages, revised syllabus rules, negative marking criteria, and final merit formula is vital for engineering and technical aspirants aiming to clear competitive merit thresholds
RRB ALP Exam Overview MCQs
1 min read
Correct Answer: a) Assistant Loco Pilot
Explanation:
ALP stands for Assistant Loco Pilot, which is a vital technical position in the Indian Railways responsible for assisting the loco pilot in operating trains.
Correct Answer: c) Railway Recruitment Board
Explanation:
The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) conducts centralized computer-based examinations for recruiting Assistant Loco Pilots across various railway zones.
Correct Answer: b) 18 to 30 years
Explanation:
The standard age limit for unreserved candidates for the RRB ALP position typically ranges from 18 to 30 years, subject to occasional upper age limit adjustments in specific notifications.
Correct Answer: b) Two CBTs
Explanation:
The RRB ALP selection process involves two main stages of Computer Based Tests: CBT 1 (screening) and CBT 2 (divided into Part A and Part B).
Correct Answer: c) Yes, 1/3 mark is deducted for each incorrect answer
Explanation:
In both CBT 1 and CBT 2 of the RRB ALP examination, 1/3 of the marks assigned to a question are deducted for every wrong answer.
Correct Answer: b) Screening test to shortlist candidates for CBT 2
Explanation:
CBT 1 serves as a screening and qualifying test, and its marks are not counted toward the final merit list for ALP selection.
Correct Answer: b) 100 questions
Explanation:
The RRB ALP CBT 1 exam consists of 100 objective-type multiple-choice questions covering mathematics, reasoning, general science, and general awareness.
Correct Answer: c) 90 minutes
Explanation:
Candidates are given 90 minutes to attempt the 100 questions in the CBT 1 examination.
Correct Answer: d) Technical Trade Knowledge
Explanation:
Technical Trade Knowledge is evaluated in Part B of CBT 2, whereas CBT 1 focuses on general aptitude, science, and mathematics.
Correct Answer: b) 20 questions
Explanation:
The Mathematics section in CBT 1 comprises 20 questions covering arithmetic and basic algebraic concepts.
Correct Answer: b) 25 questions
Explanation:
The General Intelligence and Reasoning section in CBT 1 consists of 25 questions testing logical and analytical skills.
Correct Answer: d) 25 questions
Explanation:
General Science carries significant weight in CBT 1 with 25 questions based on 10th standard physics, chemistry, and life sciences.
Correct Answer: a) 10 questions
Explanation:
The General Awareness and Current Affairs section in CBT 1 contains 10 questions covering national and international events.
Correct Answer: c) 150 questions
Explanation:
The CBT 2 exam comprises a total of 150 questions divided across Part A and Part B.
Correct Answer: b) Part A (Non-Technical) and Part B (Technical Trade)
Explanation:
CBT 2 is split into Part A (which tests aptitude, math, science, and engineering basics and determines merit) and Part B (which evaluates technical trade proficiency).
Correct Answer: c) 100 questions
Explanation:
Part A of CBT 2 contains 100 questions and has a time duration of 90 minutes.
Correct Answer: b) 75 questions
Explanation:
Part B of CBT 2 consists of 75 questions focused on the candidate's chosen technical trade and is qualifying in nature.
Correct Answer: c) 35%
Explanation:
All candidates must score a minimum qualifying percentage of 35% in Part B of CBT 2, regardless of category, to be considered further.
Correct Answer: b) CBT 2 Part A marks combined with Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) score
Explanation:
The final merit list for ALP is prepared by giving a 70% weightage to marks obtained in CBT 2 Part A and 30% weightage to the Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT).
Correct Answer: a) Psychometric Test
Explanation:
CBAT is commonly referred to as the psychometric test, designed to evaluate the candidate's concentration, reaction time, spatial aptitude, and perceptual speed.
Correct Answer: b) Yes, candidates must secure the minimum qualifying score in each battery
Explanation:
Candidates must achieve a prescribed minimum T-score in each separate battery of the CBAT to qualify; failing even one battery leads to disqualification.
Correct Answer: c) No negative marking in CBAT
Explanation:
Unlike CBT 1 and CBT 2, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in the Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT).
Correct Answer: b) Matriculation plus ITI or Diploma/Degree in Engineering
Explanation:
Candidates must have passed 10th standard along with an ITI in relevant trades, or hold a Diploma/Degree in specified branches of Engineering.
Correct Answer: b> Yes, engineering diploma and degree holders in relevant streams are eligible
Explanation:
Candidates possessing a diploma or degree in mechanical, electrical, electronics, or automobile engineering are eligible to apply for the ALP post alongside ITI candidates.
Correct Answer: a) A-1 Medical Standard
Explanation:
ALP is a safety-critical operating post that strictly requires meeting the rigorous A-1 medical standard, which includes stringent distance vision and absolute color blindness clearance.
Correct Answer: b) No, glasses or laser surgery of any kind are strictly prohibited for A-1 medical standard
Explanation:
The A-1 medical standard mandates distant vision of 6/6 without glasses and does not permit glasses, contact lenses, or any surgical correction of vision.
Correct Answer: b) Yes, binary color vision is tested using Ishihara charts and must be perfectly normal
Explanation:
Loco pilots must be able to distinctly identify signal lights (red, green, yellow); hence, flawless color vision tested via Ishihara plates is mandatory.
Correct Answer: b) 3 years
Explanation:
In accordance with central government rules, OBC-NCL candidates are granted an upper age relaxation of 3 years.
Correct Answer: b) 5 years
Explanation:
SC and ST category candidates receive an upper age relaxation of 5 years on the standard age limit.
Correct Answer: c) Basic Science and Engineering
Explanation:
The 'Basic Science and Engineering' section in CBT 2 Part A covers engineering drawing, units, measurements, mass, weight, speed, work, energy, power, electricity, and heat.
Correct Answer: b) 40 marks
Explanation:
Out of the 100 questions in CBT 2 Part A, 40 questions are allocated to Basic Science and Engineering.
Correct Answer: a) Lines, geometric figures, symbols, projection, and views
Explanation:
Engineering drawing syllabus for ALP includes types of lines, geometric figures, representation of dimensions, symbolic representation, views, and projections.
Correct Answer: b) It forms the core of Part B in CBT 2
Explanation:
Part B of CBT 2 assesses the candidate's technical knowledge based on the specific ITI syllabus of their respective trade.
Correct Answer: b) No, calculators of any kind are not allowed in CBT 1 or CBT 2
Explanation:
Calculators are strictly prohibited during both CBT 1 and CBT 2 of the RRB ALP examination.
Correct Answer: c) 40%
Explanation:
Unreserved and EWS candidates must achieve a minimum qualifying score of 40% in CBT 1 to be eligible for shortlisting.
Correct Answer: b) 30%
Explanation:
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer) candidates need a minimum qualifying percentage of 30% in CBT 1.
Correct Answer: a) 25%
Explanation:
SC and ST category candidates have a minimum qualifying threshold of 25% in CBT 1.
Correct Answer: c) 15 times
Explanation:
RRB typically shortlists approximately 15 times the total number of notified vacancies for CBT 2 based on merit in CBT 1.
Correct Answer: b) 3 times the number of vacancies
Explanation:
Candidates are shortlisted for the CBAT in the ratio of 1:8 or 1:3 depending on specific board rules, historically around 8 times the number of vacancies for ALP.
Correct Answer: b) Level 2
Explanation:
Assistant Loco Pilots are placed in Level 2 of the 7th Central Pay Commission (CPC) Pay Matrix, with an initial basic pay of Rs. 19,900.
Correct Answer: a) ALP -> Loco Pilot (Goods) -> Loco Pilot (Passenger) -> Loco Pilot (Mail/Express)
Explanation:
An ALP progresses through promotion to Goods Loco Pilot, then Passenger Loco Pilot, and ultimately Mail/Express Loco Pilot based on seniority and experience.
Correct Answer: c) No, a candidate can submit only one online application to a single RRB
Explanation:
Candidates are strictly restricted to submitting a single online application to only one RRB; multiple applications will lead to complete cancellation.
Correct Answer: b) English
Explanation:
While exams are presented in multiple regional languages, the English version of the question paper is considered definitive and legally binding in case of any ambiguity.
Correct Answer: c) No, there is no interview stage
Explanation:
There is no interview in the RRB ALP recruitment process; selection is entirely based on CBT performance, CBAT scores, and medical fitness.
Correct Answer: a) Verification of educational certificates, identity proof, caste certificates, and medical fitness
Explanation:
Document verification entails checking original academic certificates, community proofs, ID documents, followed by the rigorous A-1 medical examination.
Correct Answer: b) They are considered for alternative non-safety railway posts if they meet eligibility and merit
Explanation:
Candidates failing the rigorous A-1 medical standard for ALP may be considered for other suitable non-safety categories depending on availability and medical fitness standards.
Correct Answer: b) Centre for Railway Information Systems (CRIS)
Explanation:
CRIS handles the IT infrastructure and digital application portals for Indian Railways, including examination software management.
Correct Answer: a) To adjust raw scores across different exam shifts and difficulty levels
Explanation:
Normalization is a statistical method used to ensure fairness by adjusting scores when exams are conducted across multiple shifts with varying question paper difficulty.
Correct Answer: b) Number system, BODMAS, decimals, fractions, LCM, HCF, ratio and proportion
Explanation:
The mathematics syllabus for CBT 1 focuses on foundational quantitative topics like number systems, percentages, profit and loss, simple and compound interest, etc.
Correct Answer: a) Analogies, alphabetical and number series, coding and decoding, mathematical operations, relationships
Explanation:
General Intelligence and Reasoning tests standard mental agility topics including coding-decoding, blood relations, syllogisms, and Venn diagrams.
Correct Answer: b) Yes, course completed act apprentices are given priority/weightage as per railway guidelines
Explanation:
Course Completed Act Apprentices (CCAA) trained in railway establishments receive specific weightage based on their NCVT exam marks during final preparation.
Correct Answer: a) Monitoring signals, assisting the Loco Pilot in driving, and ensuring safe train movement
Explanation:
The ALP assists the loco pilot in observing signal aspects, monitoring engine parameters, exchanging all-clear signals, and maintaining vigilance.
Correct Answer: a) Initial training at designated Zonal Railway Training Institutes (ZRTI)
Explanation:
Newly recruited ALPs undergo rigorous theoretical and practical training covering locomotive mechanics, rules, and safety protocols at ZRTIs.
Correct Answer: b) Yes, eligible PwBD candidates are permitted a scribe and compensatory time as per rules
Explanation:
Eligible Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD) who qualify for scribe assistance receive compensatory time in accordance with government guidelines.
Correct Answer: b) A partial refund of examination fees is credited to the candidate's bank account after appearing in CBT 1
Explanation:
RRBs refund a major portion of the examination fee to eligible candidates after deducting bank charges once they physically appear for CBT 1.
Correct Answer: a) Original valid photo ID such as Aadhar Card, Voter ID, PAN card, or Driving License
Explanation:
Candidates must carry a government-issued original photo ID for identity verification alongside their printed CBT admit card.
Correct Answer: b) No, electronic devices are strictly prohibited and lead to debarment
Explanation:
Possession of phones, calculators, Bluetooth devices, or smartwatches inside the exam hall is strictly banned and results in immediate disqualification.
Correct Answer: b) Lifetime debarment from all RRB exams and criminal prosecution
Explanation:
Impersonation and unfair means are grave offenses that incur permanent debarment from railway recruitments and legal criminal action.
Correct Answer: a) Candidates can raise online objections by paying a fee per question during a specified window
Explanation:
RRB provides an online objection tracker window where candidates can challenge questions/answers with supporting proof by paying a nominal fee.
Correct Answer: a) The question is discarded or revised, and the fee paid for that question is refunded
Explanation:
If an objection is validated by expert panels, the answer key is modified accordingly, and the processing fee for that challenge is refunded.
Correct Answer: a) Yes, the NCVT/SCVT certificate in the designated trade is mandatory
Explanation:
Candidates applying through the ITI stream must possess a recognized National Trade Certificate (NTC) or State Trade Certificate (STC) in the notified eligible trade.
Correct Answer: a) Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, and related sub-streams
Explanation:
Electrical, electronics, and combined electrical/electronic engineering diplomas or degrees qualify candidates for the electrical allied trades group.
Correct Answer: a) It serves as the unique identifier for all future correspondence, exam tracking, and admit card downloads
Explanation:
The registration ID is crucial for logging into portals, downloading call letters, checking results, and tracking recruitment progress.
Correct Answer: b) No prior experience is required; comprehensive training is provided post-selection
Explanation:
The ALP post is an entry-level technical position; fresh ITI or engineering graduates meeting criteria can apply without prior locomotive experience.
Correct Answer: a) They prevent proxy candidates and impersonation by capturing thumb impressions and digital photos
Explanation:
Biometric capture (thumbprint and facial imagery) is conducted at exam entry points to verify candidate identity and prevent fraud.
Correct Answer: a) Older candidates are placed higher in the merit list based on date of birth
Explanation:
When candidate scores tie, standard RRB rules dictate that the older candidate is given preference in the merit ranking.
Correct Answer: a) Official regional websites of the respective Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs)
Explanation:
Aspirants must rely exclusively on official CEN notifications published on authorized RRB regional websites for accurate dates and notices.
Correct Answer: a) Evaluating the ability to judge relative distances and spatial dimensions quickly
Explanation:
Depth perception tests evaluate how well a candidate can judge spatial depth and distances, which is critical for operating trains safely.
Correct Answer: a) The speed and accuracy with which a candidate can match digits or symbols under time pressure
Explanation:
The concentration test measures focused attention, checking how swiftly and accurately candidates can spot matching patterns or numbers.
Correct Answer: a) Testing the ability to follow instructions and sequence actions correctly
Explanation:
Information ordering checks rule adherence and the logical sequencing of steps, which is vital for compliance with railway safety signals.
Correct Answer: b) No, rough sheets and writing instruments are provided inside the exam hall by the invigilators
Explanation:
Exam centers supply necessary rough pads for calculations, which must be returned before exiting the examination room.
Correct Answer: b) Entry is strictly barred, and they are not permitted to take the examination
Explanation:
Gate closure times are strictly enforced; latecomers are locked out and disqualified from entering the test lab.
Correct Answer: a) Running Allowance calculated based on kilometers traveled
Explanation:
Loco running staff receive a specialized 'Running Allowance' determined by the distance/kilometers operated on trains, significantly boosting their total monthly emoluments.
Correct Answer: b) Online Computer Based Test (CBT) mode
Explanation:
All stages of the written examination (CBT 1 and CBT 2) are conducted online via computer terminals at designated examination centers.
Correct Answer: b) A few weeks to a couple of months, providing adequate preparation window
Explanation:
Railways typically provide a structured interval between exam stages so shortlisted candidates can prepare for CBT 2 and Part B technical syllabus.
Correct Answer: b) No, Part B trade selection must align with their qualifying engineering discipline or ITI trade as per guidelines
Explanation:
Candidates must select the relevant trade in CBT 2 Part B corresponding directly to their specific educational qualification stream (ITI trade or engineering branch).
Correct Answer: a) To recommend successful candidates to Zonal Railways for final appointment pending final administrative checks
Explanation:
Provisional panels list candidates cleared through medical and document checks who are recommended to respective railway zones for formal appointment.
Correct Answer: a) It accounts for 25 out of 100 questions, offering high scoring potential for candidates with strong physics and chemistry basics
Explanation:
With 25 questions, General Science represents a major chunk of CBT 1, making conceptual clarity in 10th-grade science essential for clearing the cutoff.
Correct Answer: a) Focusing on national and international events, sports, awards, government schemes, and railway milestones over the past year
Explanation:
Current affairs questions test recent developments in governance, sports, science, economy, and major achievements of Indian Railways.
Correct Answer: a) Because failing the psychometric test leads to immediate disqualification regardless of high scores in CBT 1 and CBT 2
Explanation:
CBAT is a strict qualifying gateway where a candidate must clear every battery independently, making it a high-stakes elimination stage despite strong written scores.
Correct Answer: a) The specific Zonal Railway headquarters of the RRB region the candidate originally applied to
Explanation:
Candidates are processed and posted under the jurisdiction of the specific Zonal Railway to which they submitted their initial application.
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